Difference between revisions of "How to use positional parameters"
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Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
<source lang="bash">chmod +x cmdargs.sh | <source lang="bash">chmod +x cmdargs.sh | ||
./cmdargs.sh bmw ford toyota</source> | ./cmdargs.sh bmw ford toyota</source> | ||
+ | Sample outputs: | ||
+ | <pre>The script name : ./x | ||
+ | The value of the first argument to the script : bmw | ||
+ | The value of the second argument to the script : ford | ||
+ | The value of the third argument to the script : toyota | ||
+ | The number of arguments passed to the script : toyota | ||
+ | The value of all command-line arguments : bmw ford toyota</pre> |
Revision as of 14:48, 5 September 2009
All command line parameters ( positional parameters ) are available via special shell variable $1, $2, $3,...,$9.
How Do I Access Command-Line Arguments
Create a simple shell script called cmdargs.sh:
#!/bin/bash
echo "The script name : $0"
echo "The value of the first argument to the script : $1"
echo "The value of the second argument to the script : $2"
echo "The value of the third argument to the script : $3"
echo "The number of arguments passed to the script : $3"
echo "The value of all command-line arguments : $*"
Save and close the file. Rut it as follows:
chmod +x cmdargs.sh
./cmdargs.sh bmw ford toyota
Sample outputs:
The script name : ./x The value of the first argument to the script : bmw The value of the second argument to the script : ford The value of the third argument to the script : toyota The number of arguments passed to the script : toyota The value of all command-line arguments : bmw ford toyota